In a Master of Computer Applications (MCA) program, students typically study a combination of theoretical concepts and practical skills related to various aspects of computer science, IT and applications development. The curriculum is designed to provide students with a deep understanding of advanced topics in computer science while also equipping them with the practical skills needed to succeed in the field. Some of the common subjects and areas of study in an MCA program are Computer Programming, Java, C++, Python, Database Management Systems (DBMS), Operating Systems, Software Engineering, Web Technologies, Computer Networks, Mobile Computing, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Cloud Computing, Cybersecurity, Software Testing and Quality Assurance.